There are various stages of development of a child. The stages usually spoken by psychologists are “infancy”, “early childhood”, “later childhood” and “adolescence”. In these formative stages of development of pre school children, their growth and development is measured in terms being physically healthy, mentally alert, emotionally sound, socially competent and ready to learn.
In infancy children need a lot of movement, active play and healthy food. It’s through their play that young kids learn all about people, objects and the world around them. Guardians should make sure that babies and toddlers have safe spaces for exploring, crawling and pulling themselves up. To play push and pull games with balls and soft toys are necessary for their physical, mental and emotional development. Walking, talking, dancing and singing action songs such as “ head – shoulders – knees and toes” or “Ring – A – Ring – A – Roses” make the children socially and mentally compatible.
Early childhood is the pre school period between the age of two and six. This period is marked by rapid physical, emotional and mental growth. Many psychologists measure intellectual progress by increased ability in the use of language but Little Wits, the best pre school in north Howrah, Howrah and Kolkata believes that the most significant thing is how the child uses his language rather than how many words he speaks or how much he speaks.
The pre school child wants to be considered as an individual. So, try to let him answer situation based questions like if he had a lot of chocolates what he would like to do with them or if he were asked to choose between two toys which toy he would choose and why. Such reflective questions will make him think hard and in this way his intellect will be sharpened.
The pre school child should not only be encouraged to play but also yoga and exercise are necessary to keep his body and mind sound. They also ignite self control, inner strength and confidence in the child. Parents and teachers should not forget that bookish education is only a part of life and besides studies there are many other things that a child has to do and which will develop him further and let him bloom into a beautiful fragrant flower which sprays its fragrance everywhere.
There are many eminent personalities who transformed their hobbies into profession. One should understand that it is not that only those who score high marks in the examination do well in life but many mediocre students have become accomplished singers, painters, dancers, actors, fashion designers and so on and so forth. The important thing is that one should set one’s goal early in life and dedicate oneself completely to one’s profession and then see the magic.
Later childhood or pre adolescence is the duration from the age of six to the age when one begins to have physical changes and signs of puberty begin to appear. This phase of life is marked by rich and varied experiences of things and persons. From the restricted environment of the home the child steps out into a wider social world full of peers, teachers and others. During this period their latent energy should be positively utilized. Sometimes it is seen that at this age boys take to vigorous competitive sports like football, running or jumping while girls tend to play indoor games like chess, ludo or carom. Badminton is also taken up by some girls and some even like to race. Whatever their choices be, every choice should be respected and valued so that they do not lose their faith and confidence in themselves.
Although later childhood is engulfed by adolescence, parents and teachers should not forget that they are still children as till now they have not attained complete maturity. The existence of two sources of authority- adults and the peer group, is a source of anxiety and conflict. They are anxious to please and seek the approval of both but when the expectations of parents and peers are at variance with each other, the adolescents are torn between two conflicting loyalties. Some break away from parental control while some maintain double standards. Both of these are harmful. So, both parents and teachers should try to make them carefully understand instead of enforcing a rule upon them. They should not be forcibly made to do anything as it will block their physical, mental and emotional development.
Little Wits that has become a byword for children’s development is certainly the healthiest place for children’s all round development and growth. The pre eminent kids’ play school in Howrah .Feels that a little care taken in the formative stages of development of the child can bless him with a prosperous and happy life. So, the kindergarten school takes endless pains to offer the children a pleasant and fun filled surrounding where they may have steady growth and development. If Little Wits is your nearest nursery school, your kids are certainly lucky enough to get such a fun filled top nursery school at your doorstep. So, Best of Luck and look ahead!